While the business philosophy of a company is critical, partnerships certainly help in mitigating supply chain challenges.
And contrary to some thought in the custom mixing world, those problems have not abated completely, Moore said.
In fact, Moore argued that the rubber compounding industry has been one of the hardest hit.
"The short answer is no, we are not done with the supply chain nightmare yet," he said. "But we have a global reach, and that really does help. The reality is we have strong, strategic upstream partnerships.
"But if you have 15 of 16 ingredients, you still cannot make your compound. You need 16 of 16. So, it is very challenging."
In addition to those macro-problems, force majeures at Zeon Chemical and Lion Elastomer that should last at least until early March (for Lion) and later this year (for Zeon) have impeded upstream supply.
"Challenges still exist there, for sure," Moore said.
He added that costs have abated "slightly" from a freight standpoint, though there still are challenges in timing and availability.
"There are raw material challenges, yes, and there are personnel challenges as well," Moore said. "No other industry has seen the vast majority of issues as the compounding world."
There is light at the bottom of the Battaglia mixer, however.
From a commodities standpoint, there actually has been somewhat of a price reduction, and HCA works with just about every polymer, from natural rubber to FKMs.
"Inflation has somewhat subsided, especially with commodity products. We are seeing a reduction in price there. However, inflation is still rife with specialty products," Moore said. "Things are still very much challenged in the specialties market, from HNBR to FKMs."
The problem with FKMs is the multi-year qualification process, Moore said.
"So, if you haven't started now, it's too late," he said. "And customers are risk-averse in choosing alternative polymers or making a change.
"But you better qualify an alternative or have a contingency plan. The challenge with FKMs is that producers have a competing market—the FKM market is competing with the EV market (for some of the same upstream materials). If you are shoehorned or just focus on one product, you're going to have some challenges."
The war being waged by Russia in Ukraine has presented its own difficulties in Europe, Moore said.
"I would just say that we are invested heavily in technical processing," he said. "We can go from cradle to grave with products in many cases."
In other cases, Moore said, Hexpol may suggest alternatives if a customer is seeking a lower carbon footprint.
"They may come to us and ask us to make Nana's cake, which has been made the same way for years," Moore said. "Maybe she used eggs from this farm and sourced flour from a specific place.
"But Nana's cake is really good, right, and they want that cake. This is where we might suggest something with less risk. The customer says these (ingredients) need to come from the Netherlands, Russia or China, and perhaps we suggest a domestic carbon black or a domestic polymer."
The notion of proximity-to-customer, embodied in Hexpol's decentralized structure, can help a customer's CO2 footprint decrease.
"This is if you want to go with Hexpol proprietary stuff," Moore said.
Hexpol itself is eying a 75-percent emissions reduction by 2025.
"Hexpol is active in all market segments, and we certainly see growth potential in EV and sustainability/climate change initiatives. The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 makes the single largest investment in climate and energy in American history.
"This should provide a benefit for Hexpol in automotive, which is seeking greener options everywhere."
Moore noted that while Hexpol is focused on Scopes 1 and 2 for its emissions (measurements of production GHGs and energy-generating fossil fuels), the Scope 3 emissions (supply chain emissions for freight and transport) has to be part of the equation, Moore said.
"We are already seeing reductions in Scope 1 and Scope 2," he said. "It may not be negative, but it's better than it was the day before. It is going to be a long journey to sustainability.
"Right now we have a lot of conflicting information, and we have to caution against greenwashing the results. We need a line in the sand. We should be reporting all scopes. If anyone says they are net zero, be skeptical. But our ultimate goal is to go net zero from receiving dock to external dock."
As Hexpol Compounding Americas moves through the morass of supply chain, sustainability and inflationary challenges, Moore said the company will lean on what it does best: improvising and overcoming.
And he will do what he does best, leading "with a balance of participation and authority."
"I think it is important to demonstrate that you can lead and make decisions," he said. "However, we have a great team at Hexpol and ... it's important to listen and involve (people) in the decision-making process.
"As a larger company, we have a global reach and high demands. That can leverage our position—and we have a number of strategic suppliers that support our needs."